Tuesday, May 1, 2012

LIQUID METAL BATTERY - A BLUEPRINT FOR INVENTING INVENTORS post by Monica Fikes

At TED 2012 Conference this past March Material Scientist and Engineer Donald Sadoway, a professor at MIT, gave a talk on the missing link to renewable energy. He argues the best way to solve current energy problems is to work together promoting innovation. As a way to provide an inexpensive and efficient alternative power source Sadoway and his team of students successfully created a liquid metal battery using some of earth’s abundant resources such as metals-liquid aluminum, and molten salt. His team is able to get metal from virgin ore at about 50 cents a pound. I found his philosophy on rethinking think big, think cheap and invent to the price point of the product’s market a inspiring. I heard it before, but his spin  had a unique flavor to it, making it seem new. One of Sadoway’s lines was, “If you want to make something dirt cheap, make it out of dirt.”

The basics of a battery = light metal on top of molten salt on top of a dense metal. The metals were chosen by density and earth abundance. He chose Magnesium for the top layer and antimony on the bottom layer. The metals blend to form an alloy. The process of the metals blending into and out of an alloy produces the current to power the battery.

Benefits of the liquid metal, silent, emissions free, designed to run at high temperatures , reduces cost by producing fewer but larger batteries. Watch to see how he ties everything together and also check out other TED Talks on the site!


http://www.ted.com/talks/lang/en/donald_sadoway_the_missing_link_to_renewable_energy.html

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